摘要：近年来兴起的村落民俗志书写热潮，体现出我国乡村社会发展过程中文化自觉意识的增强，但在民众自发行动与政府合理施政之间，迫切需要搭建公共话语平台。当代学者应继承古代知识精英“为民请命”“以礼化俗”等所表征的神圣传统，通过与民众的视域融合，促进对村落民俗传统的准确认知与表达，赋予村落民俗志书写以多层级的文化意义，助推当代乡村振兴战略，发挥对国家和地方社会发展的葆育作用。这种实验式村落民俗志书写，还应注意在深描之中提炼理论话语，发掘中国文化的民间表达形式与传承机制，以小见大地阐述中国社会的人文传统、基本国情与发展道路。

Abstract: In recent years, there has been an upsurge in the writing of village minsuzhi, reflecting a growing awareness of the importance of traditional culture in the development of Chinese rural society.Contemporary scholars should carry on the traditions represented by the ancient intellectual elite, such as “fighting for the people” and “transforming customs with rituals.” They should also promote writing minsuzhi based on an accurate knowledge and expression of tradition by combining scholars’ perspectives and the local villagers’ perspectives. Doing so will help promote contemporary village revitalization strategies and contribute to the development of local societies. Practical village minsuzhi writing should also be part of a theoretical discourse about the folk expressions and inheritance mechanisms of Chinese culture.

（作者简介：张士闪，山东大学儒学高等研究院教授。）

文章来源：Western Folklore，Volume 81 • Number 2-3，Spring/Summer 2022

文章链接：https://www.westernfolklore.org/WFPreview.htmll